S. S. Mani Bhagavathar stands as a cherished figure in the rich tradition of Indian classical music, particularly in the realm of Carnatic music. Known for his deeply soulful renditions and impeccable command over ragas, Mani Bhagavathar not only enthralled audiences in concert halls but also made a significant mark as a playback singer in South Indian cinema during its formative years. His voice, steeped in devotion and technical mastery, bridged the worlds of classical purity and cinematic expression, making him a beloved artist among connoisseurs and common listeners alike. Through decades of dedication to his art, S. S. Mani Bhagavathar contributed immensely to preserving and popularizing Carnatic music, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire aspiring vocalists across India.
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S. S. Mani Bhagavathar । Indian Carnatic music singer and playback singer
Early life
Born at Thirupanangudi in Mayavaram and his full name is S. Subramanian Mani Bhagavathar. He was the principal disciple of Papanasam Sivan.
Music career
Whenever Guru Papanasam Sivan composed a new song, he would first teach it to S. S. Mani to sing. Mani’s duty was to practice it well and then demonstrate it to famous singers like D. K. Pattammal, Madurai Mani Iyer, and many others. Every year, during the Tamil month of Margazhi (December–January), Papanasam Sivan will do the street Bhajan circulating Kapaleeshwarar Temple in Mylapore with a group of singers.
Mani was one of the regular group members. After the death of Papanasam Sivan, Mani continued the Bhajan until his dying day. S. S. Mani or S. S. Mani Bhagavathar was a registered musician at Tiruchirappalli All India Radio broadcast station. He also functioned as a teacher in Kalakshetra. He accompanied Papanasam Sivan and Madurai Srirangam Aiyangar in their music concerts. He also accompanied Kothamangalam Subbu in his Katha Kalakshepams (musical discourses).
Film career
As a Singer
S. S. Mani worked in the music group at Gemini Studios. During this time he sang the first song Ananda Nadamidum Paathan in the raga Kethaara Gowlai for the film Nandanar. He accompanied Kothamangalam Subbu and M. D. Parthasarathy in another song Vara Vara Kettupochu for the same film. He sang a virutham Annaiyum Thanthaiyumaagum for the film Avvaiyar. He accompanied M. D. Parthasarathy in the song Aathoram Kodikaalaam for the film Chandralekha. He also lent his voice to T.E.Varadan in the 1947 film Kannika.
As an Actor
He was featured as Lord Krishna in the 1934 film Pavalakkodi. He also featured in supporting roles in Naveena Sadaram (1935)and Krishnan Thoothu (1940)
Family & Relationships
Music Director S. V. Venkatraman is his brother-in-law (sister’s husband). S. V. Venkatraman is a cousin of Kothamangalam Seenu. Mani’s wife is a niece of Kothamangalam Subbu (his father’s younger brother’s daughter). Thus, Kothamangalam Subbu and Kothamangalam Seenu became relatives through S. S. Mani.
A forgotten man
Film historian Randor Guy writing in his article reviewing the film Kannika 1947, said “Mani was Papanasam Sivan’s nephew and assisted him in his films. He also sang songs that were played against the credit titles. Sadly, Mani is hardly remembered today.”